Many people are surprised to learn that the title "Ten Commandments" was not part of the original text in the book of Exodus. This heading was later added by scribes for organizational purposes. In ancient Hebrew texts, the first line of a section often functioned as its natural heading. Before delivering the Ten Commandments to Moses and the Israelites, God introduced Himself with these words: “I am the Lord your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of bondage” (Exodus 20:2). This introduction establishes the foundation of the relationship between God and His people, emphasizing what He had already done for them: He had freed them from slavery.

We often think of God’s salvation as something that comes after we obey His commands. However, the Bible tells us that God’s salvation is already complete. As Jesus declared on the cross, “It is finished” (John 19:30). Similarly, in the story of Exodus, God delivered His people from Egypt before giving them the commandments. Liberation was the starting point for this new relationship, not the result of it.

The Ten Commandments were not given to place us in bondage, but to guide us toward a life of freedom. Yet, how often do we view them as the "Ten Restrictions"? Could it be that they are better understood as the "Ten Liberations"?

  • Do not have false gods because you already have the real living God.
  • Do not create other images because you are created in My image.
  • Do not misuse My name because you can call on it to ask for anything in My name.
  • Do not let work define your life because you can find true rest in Me.
  • Honor your father and mother because you will always be My beloved child.
  • Do not kill because vengeance is Mine; I will repay.
  • Do not commit adultery because relationships and intimacy flourish within My plan.
  • Do not steal because I will provide for all your needs.
  • Do not bear false witness because only the truth will set you free.
  • Do not covet because I know your needs before you even ask.

When seen through this perspective, the Ten Commandments are not restrictive rules but an invitation into a relationship with God—a relationship defined by grace and promises. They remind us that God has already done the heavy lifting by providing salvation. Now, we are called to live in response to His mercy, walking in the freedom and love that He has given us.